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Aspergers and Perfect (or absolute) Pitch
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Sforzi
Yellow-bellied Woodpecker
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Joined: May 23, 2008
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 10:09 am    Post subject: Aspergers and Perfect (or absolute) Pitch Reply with quote

Here's a definition. <-

I have it. Do any of you other musicians have it too?
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schleppenheimer
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 10:13 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I'm fairly sure that my younger son has it.

Kris
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Griff7272
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Joined: Aug 17, 2007
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 11:55 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

"Absolute pitch is an act of cognition, needing memory of the frequency, a label for the frequency (such as "B-flat"), and exposure to the range of sound encompassed by that categorical label"

That sentence there summed it up for me. I can tune my guitar by ear just because I remember what each string is supposed to sound like.
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Nico
I'm Miss World
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Joined: Sep 29, 2006
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 12:05 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have perfect pitch.
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sinsboldly
Free Range Aspie
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Joined: Nov 22, 2006
Age: 59
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Location: Oregon, USA

PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 1:37 pm    Post subject: Re: Aspergers and Perfect (or absolute) Pitch Reply with quote

Sforzi wrote:
Here's a definition. <-

I have it. Do any of you other musicians have it too?


I have it. I also have an excellent voice for singing and talking. I make my money as a speaker, and it is my signature - people never forget the voice. I attribute my vocal success with my perfect pitch.

But having perfect pitch is a burden, too, as a child I heinously insulted my mother by wailing when she wanted to sing me to sleep or sing with my brother and I. I, of course, did not understand that I hurt her feelings, I just knew that her singing made my hair stand up on the back of my neck and was actually painful to me. Off key or harsh sounds fry my nerves. Does anyone relate?

Merle
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ThatRedHairedGrrl
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 1:51 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I don't, and my 'cello teacher doesn't (she's a classically trained violinist, primarily, and she still has to tune her stringed instruments from a tuned piano), but her old 'cello teacher, who's also the luthier from whom I got my 'cello, does. And he gets irritated by out-of-tune stuff - though probably not as badly affected as you, sinsboldly - and I've heard of other musicians with it who actually feel nauseated on hearing music that's not spot-on. So perhaps it's a mixed blessing.
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Sunfell
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 2:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Yeah, I have absolute pitch- it's both a blessing and a curse. Certain voices drive me nuts.

Off-key kills me- which is why I tend to avoid amateur music venues or open-mike places. Even a guitar tuned a few cents off grates on me. I am not a musician.
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EvilKimEvil
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 2:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My mom has it, and I have reason to believe she has AS too (she's probably a more obvious aspie than I am).

It would be interesting if they were genetically linked.
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ford_prefects_kid
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 4:14 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I have relative pitch. It seems to be more common even among trained musicians than absolute pitch. My sense of intonation is very good- I can pick out the slightest discrepancy between intervals, which made tuning by ear easy and singing or playing in a group so the chord was perfectly tuned to itself easy as well.

I can't always pick a "C" out of thin air, but I am driven nuts by ensembles not being perfectly tuned to eachother moreso than many people with perfect pitch.

Relative pitch can be helpful in an ensemble...you might remember the orchestra tradition of the concertmaster giving an "A" on his violin, and then having the string sections begin to adjust all 4 of their strings in relation to the given pitch, followed by the winds and brass. (you might remember the unique sound of a full tuning orchestra as a precurser to many old bugs bunny cartoons)

For a few reasons that I won't go into on here, violinists often prefer to set the pitch of their A-string at 441 cycles/second, instead of the 440 mark. The higher placement is noticeable, but doesn't really seem "out of tune," and it's important for all the instrumentalists to be used to adjusting accordingly.

Also, as a singer, you have to be able to adjust to whatever piano is accompanying you so the chords don't sound off.


(P.S. ...I think it might be genetic, but not aspie.)
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Aalto
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Joined: May 04, 2008
Age: 18
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 4:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nico wrote:
I have perfect pitch.
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EvilKimEvil
zoo-music girl
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 4:50 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

All my music teachers told me that perfect pitch is thought to be genetic - it tends to run in families. It is rare, even among professional musicians. And it is basically something you're either born with or don't have (although you can come close with a good deal of effort).

Relative pitch, of course, can be learned by almost anyone. And it can be improved through practice.
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hadapurpura
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 5:23 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I think I have perfect pitch, I don't really know for sure.
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Hector
Frankie Teardrop
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Age: 23
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PostPosted: Tue Jun 10, 2008 7:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

EvilKimEvil wrote:
All my music teachers told me that perfect pitch is thought to be genetic - it tends to run in families. It is rare, even among professional musicians. And it is basically something you're either born with or don't have (although you can come close with a good deal of effort).

Relative pitch, of course, can be learned by almost anyone. And it can be improved through practice.

In the mother's side of my family there are five people who make music and only one of them has perfect pitch. So I guess some family members can have it but not others?

As for me, I'm not even a musician. So I'm not sure.
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UncleBeer
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PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 2:19 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

EvilKimEvil wrote:
All my music teachers told me that perfect pitch is thought to be genetic - it tends to run in families. It is rare, even among professional musicians. And it is basically something you're either born with or don't have

How could that be? Why would the western 12-tone tuning system be baked into our genes, and why only the currently favored "equal tempered" system, which is nothing more than a poor compromise of some of the earlier tuning systems (Just tuning, Pythagorean, etc...)?

I think it has more to do with memory.
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ThatRedHairedGrrl
Phoenix
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Joined: May 11, 2008
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Location: Walking through a shopping mall listening to Half Japanese on headphones

PostPosted: Wed Jun 11, 2008 1:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I looked into this a while back, and researchers tend to think one of the following:

a) it's genetic, and only people in certain families have it
b) it's learned, and anyone can develop it (this view tends to be confined to people selling systems to help you develop it!)
c) we're all born with an ability to recognize pitch, but only those who are trained in classical music from an early age retain the ability and learn to match it with our Western musical system - so in other words, we might be born knowing the sound of, say, B flat, but only if our parents are interested in teaching us music will we later learn to identify it by name.

There's a lot of research but the jury's still out on this, apparently. I'd be interested to see whether, as you point out, UncleBeer, people with perfect pitch brought up in (say) India, with its raga system, have a different take on things.
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