How strong is the evidence that Jesus existed?
Kraichgauer
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Location: Spokane area, Washington state.
Tadzio wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Plus, the lunar year also had 12 months. Why not say that Jesus was believed as a moon god rather than a sun god?
See how interesting patterns and man-thought coincidences are useless as evidence?
See how interesting patterns and man-thought coincidences are useless as evidence?
Hi MCalvera,
Lunar "year" calendars often have leap months (say "7 out of every 19 years"):
http://icu-project.org/apiref/icu4j/com ... endar.html
One interesting "coincidence" is that the length of the sunlight during the days closest to Spring get longer the most quickly. Then, over the year, the Analemma Looks like a Figure 8!! ! (Strange holes in ancient buildings sometimes "match" the projection.
With winter,
"The Hymn to the Aten" is Psalm 104, there's a large amount of writings, recent DNA test validating many former "conjectures", and now, if a DNA test between King Tut and one of Jesus' foreskins is a match, that's a good answer to your question. If the DNA test also matches Elvis, more questions will be generated, but the Coco-de-Mer tree is world famous for having the World's biggest nuts, and Jesus must have been a Coco-de-Mer male tree to have so many foreskins as verified relics: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_Prepuce
Tadzio
Maybe it's just the Lutheran in me, but I have zero faith in the legitimacy of any relic. Especially something like baby Jesus' foreskin. Why the hell would his parents want to keep that thing, anyway?
-Bill, otherwise known as Kraichgauer
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Again, you have no evidence the ancients thought the sun was collectively born of a virgin, had twelve apostles, was crucified and then later rose from the dead.
No but we have evidence to show that the ancients had high regard for the stars, invented the zoidac, knew of the moons cycle and understood the suns cycle enough to know when to plant crops and when the midwinter solstice had occurred. We knew they had language, and we know that telling stories was their way of passing on information to each other and down the generations. Then we see in our first civilisation that they had a sun god. It only requires a reasonable mind to see a strong connection with ancient beliefs and early sun god worship.
But we don't have evidence the ancients thought the sun was collectively born of a virgin, had twelve apostles, was crucified and then later rose from the dead.
If they had told such stories as what you claim, then we should've at least a bit of evidence in the writings of the ancients, but we see none.
The ancients (pagans) didn't have writing. The British pagans had some of their mythical stories written out by the Romans when they came and took over.
Tadzio wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Again, you have no evidence the ancients thought the sun was collectively born of a virgin, had twelve apostles, was crucified and then later rose from the dead.
No but we have evidence to show that the ancients had high regard for the stars, invented the zoidac, knew of the moons cycle and understood the suns cycle enough to know when to plant crops and when the midwinter solstice had occurred. We knew they had language, and we know that telling stories was their way of passing on information to each other and down the generations. Then we see in our first civilisation that they had a sun god. It only requires a reasonable mind to see a strong connection with ancient beliefs and early sun god worship.
But we don't have evidence the ancients thought the sun was collectively born of a virgin, had twelve apostles, was crucified and then later rose from the dead.
If they had told such stories as what you claim, then we should've at least a bit of evidence in the writings of the ancients, but we see none.
Hi MCalavera,
There's more than a couple hundred-thousand books that cite the bits of evidence:
http://www.google.com/search?q=sun+born ... =bks&tbo=1
Doing calculations for astronomy with a pocket calculator would give exact enough results to where the atmospheric effects out-weighed numerical approximation errors, but the "WAR" between lunar and solar calendars was still entertaining.
The only basic calendar unit that doesn't have any physical base to hard-core reality is the Seven-Day Week. The book "The Seven Day Circle" by Eviatar Zerubavel (1989) delves into that (and undermines any physical/medical "science" based on the 7-day cycle as distinct from culture).
The book I took reference programs from for different calendars and day-counts for astronomical events beyond those easy to do with hand-held calculators, was "Standard C Date/Time Library: Programming the World's Calendars and Clocks" by Lance Latham (1998), which also gave insightful explanations of unexpected paradoxes (one common one is "Which year in American History was the shortest year?" (1752??), etc.:
http://www.enotes.com/science/q-and-a/w ... ord-289389 )
There is a physical "reason" for 12 months in the Solar Calendar, and most all ancient religions exploited either Lunar and/or Solar calendars for the timing of divine and/or miraculous events (the Sunday closest to the Full Moon closest to the Vernal equinox for first guess, then tweak or go to a table like: http://www.assa.org.au/edm.html ).
So, which came first, the chicken or the egg???
Tadzio
Hi Tadzio. I don't think he is interested in correlations between Jesus and previous methods of thinking. But I can see what you mean. Christianity is just the latest version of older stories which were grounded in practical ideas and observable facts.
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
The ancients (pagans) didn't have writing. The British pagans had some of their mythical stories written out by the Romans when they came and took over.
Wrong.
We have access to pre-Britain pagan myths. Not one of them supports what you say.
Where is this writing? And who wrote it? As far as I know it was the Mesopotomains who invented writing and I am not referring to them as ancients. When I say ancients or pagan I mean pre civilised.
Robdemanc wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
The ancients (pagans) didn't have writing. The British pagans had some of their mythical stories written out by the Romans when they came and took over.
Wrong.
We have access to pre-Britain pagan myths. Not one of them supports what you say.
Where is this writing? And who wrote it? As far as I know it was the Mesopotomains who invented writing and I am not referring to them as ancients. When I say ancients or pagan I mean pre civilised.
Egyptian hieroglyphs, ancient Greek texts, ancient Roman texts, Mesopotamian texts, and so on and so forth.
Nowhere in these texts is anything that supports the specific claims you've made about the ancient belief in the sun.
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
The ancients (pagans) didn't have writing. The British pagans had some of their mythical stories written out by the Romans when they came and took over.
Wrong.
We have access to pre-Britain pagan myths. Not one of them supports what you say.
Where is this writing? And who wrote it? As far as I know it was the Mesopotomains who invented writing and I am not referring to them as ancients. When I say ancients or pagan I mean pre civilised.
Egyptian hieroglyphs, ancient Greek texts, ancient Roman texts, Mesopotamian texts, and so on and so forth.
Nowhere in these texts is anything that supports the specific claims you've made about the ancient belief in the sun.
I am confused now. What specific claims have I made? Also the Egyptian and Mesopotamians were classed as civilisations, so yes they had writings. Egyptians had sun gods and so did Mesopotamia.
Robdemanc wrote:
I am confused now. What specific claims have I made? Also the Egyptian and Mesopotamians were classed as civilisations, so yes they had writings. Egyptians had sun gods and so did Mesopotamia.
Um, the ancient belief that the sun was born of virgin and so on?
Do you have selective memory or something?
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
I am confused now. What specific claims have I made? Also the Egyptian and Mesopotamians were classed as civilisations, so yes they had writings. Egyptians had sun gods and so did Mesopotamia.
Um, the ancient belief that the sun was born of virgin and so on?
Do you have selective memory or something?
No. But this debate has gone on for so long and has drifted so far from the OP and what I was saying about solar worship and Jesus's birth and death and blah blah blah....
The fact of the matter is that the bible stories are so weird and confused, and have been translated too many times that who knows how many mistakes are in it, that no one can say what or who any of it relates to. But it must have come from somewhere so we have 3 choices. It was either made up by everyone and anyone who had a hand in its writing, or it is elaborate versions of old stories. I am not entertaining the idea that any of it is true.
But we know from observation of the sun's annual cycle that it's progress from north to south grinds to a halt at the winter solstice, hangs around for a few days then begins its ascent north again. The three stars of orions belt and the bright star sirius follow its path across the skies at this time of year. The ancients had a strong regard for the constellations, in particular orion. The star sirius is and has always been the brightest star in the sky, and the sun is undboubtedly the most important object man has ever observed in the sky.
So all that is a pretty strong candidate if we want to even begin to make sense of the jesus birth story, and his alledged death and ressurection. There is no evidence to find, but anyone who assumes there were no stories about the sun, and its cycle, or scoffs at the the idea I am presenting is a closet christian who cannot bear to contemplate the notion that their faith is actually one of the biggest dupes ever to have taken place in human history.
Merry solstice. Fear not, for our Sun will return, follow the path of the three kings, and when they align with the bright star to the east you will find the place where our saviour (the sun) will be reborn.
You of course are upside down, so you will have to wait for this spectacle another 6 months.
BTW - Instead of harrassing me for evidence, or accusing me of being deluded and spreading lies, why don't you tell me your idea of where the bizarre story of jesus comes from and what it all means.
ruveyn wrote:
What difference does it make? What has Jesus done for us lately?
ruveyn
ruveyn
I don't think you wanna get involved in this debate. I am sorry I have because it is all a load of crap and for some reason I keep getting requests for evidence of what people had in their heads during pre history.
Robdemanc wrote:
No. But this debate has gone on for so long and has drifted so far from the OP and what I was saying about solar worship and Jesus's birth and death and blah blah blah....
If you're lost and confused by now, it's because you refused to seek what the evidence points to. Yes, we've been going in circles so many times and I'm one big masochist for even continuing to participate in this circular discussion. But it may also have to do with the fact that when it comes to things I'm very fairly certain of, I tend to be very stubborn because I hate facts and evidence being distorted in favor of clear lies (not saying you're a liar but that what you've been mentioning here are lies propagated by insincere "experts" who aren't really interested in anything but their own personal profits).
Quote:
The fact of the matter is that the bible stories are so weird and confused, and have been translated too many times that who knows how many mistakes are in it, that no one can say what or who any of it relates to. But it must have come from somewhere so we have 3 choices. It was either made up by everyone and anyone who had a hand in its writing, or it is elaborate versions of old stories. I am not entertaining the idea that any of it is true.
There you go. You've already made up your mind nothing in the Bible is true. That's the problem.
Historians don't work that way. And the Bible isn't so distorted to the point that we can't discern anything historical from it. We have evidence that the texts we have access to now are basically the same as the originals. The variants that exist aren't really so big that it warrants distortion of the main message.
Quote:
But we know from observation of the sun's annual cycle that it's progress from north to south grinds to a halt at the winter solstice, hangs around for a few days then begins its ascent north again. The three stars of orions belt and the bright star sirius follow its path across the skies at this time of year. The ancients had a strong regard for the constellations, in particular orion. The star sirius is and has always been the brightest star in the sky, and the sun is undboubtedly the most important object man has ever observed in the sky.
You keep mentioning these red herrings over and over again. Please, for God's sake, stop it!
My request was very clear. That you provide evidence that the ancients believed in myths of sun gods collectively being born of virgins, having twelve insider disciples, being crucified, being risen from the dead, ascending bodily to heaven, and so on.
You admitted you had no such evidence, and this is where we were supposed to end the discussion and have you admit that what you've been arguing isn't based on evidence and observations but on wishful thinking.
But you chose to go on propagating distortions of what are deemed historical facts. And that's what's frustrating me.
Quote:
So all that is a pretty strong candidate if we want to even begin to make sense of the jesus birth story, and his alledged death and ressurection. There is no evidence to find, but anyone who assumes there were no stories about the sun, and its cycle, or scoffs at the the idea I am presenting is a closet christian who cannot bear to contemplate the notion that their faith is actually one of the biggest dupes ever to have taken place in human history.
A stronger candidate is that there was a Jesus and that he failed to be the Roman-defeating, Israel-saving Messiah he was supposed to be. So his disciples distorted the true story of the real Jesus and added exaggerations to it.
It's stronger because it answers some questions proposed about Jesus much better than what you've come up with.
For example, the author of Mark never said that Jesus was born of a virgin. But the authors of Matthew and Luke did so later on in order to show with more power the divinity of Jesus.
The disciples believed Jesus was resurrected because they wanted to believe that their Messiah didn't fail by being crucified and dying without achieving anything.
Some of the questions that a historical approach to Jesus answers better than any known mythicist answer are as follows:
Why have Jesus be from Nazareth (instead of Bethlehem) if Bethlehem was mentioned as the birthplace of the Messiah in the Old Testament?
Why have Jesus be baptized by John the Baptist if he was supposedly greater than John the Baptist?
Why have Jesus fail to do miracles in his hometown if he is the one whom God sent as the Messiah?
Why have Jesus be crucified and f*****g fail? Why the need for a death and then resurrection story if this was all made up?
We have evidence in the Bible, and by using certain criteria, that the answers to the above questions are that Jesus was real and historical and, therefore, had historical events about him. No mythicist answer that I know of answers the questions above better than the historical answer.
Also, I find it hilarious that you consider me a closet Christian given that I don't believe in Jesus' resurrection and all the mythical stuff that was attached to him. And I don't even like the guy.
Quote:
Merry solstice. Fear not, for our Sun will return, follow the path of the three kings, and when they align with the bright star to the east you will find the place where our saviour (the sun) will be reborn.
This is your belief and has nothing to do with what the ancients believed. Please stop conflating your beliefs with the ancient ones.
Quote:
BTW - Instead of harrassing me for evidence, or accusing me of being deluded and spreading lies, why don't you tell me your idea of where the bizarre story of jesus comes from and what it all means.
Gladly. Unlike you, I'm not afraid of providing evidence and good proper explanations. But you have to be specific and, also, not assume that I believe the supernatural stuff actually happened.
MCalavera wrote:
Robdemanc wrote:
No. But this debate has gone on for so long and has drifted so far from the OP and what I was saying about solar worship and Jesus's birth and death and blah blah blah....
If you're lost and confused by now, it's because you refused to seek what the evidence points to. Yes, we've been going in circles so many times and I'm one big masochist for even continuing to participate in this circular discussion. But it may also have to do with the fact that when it comes to things I'm very fairly certain of, I tend to be very stubborn because I hate facts and evidence being distorted in favor of clear lies (not saying you're a liar but that what you've been mentioning here are lies propagated by insincere "experts" who aren't really interested in anything but their own personal profits).
Quote:
The fact of the matter is that the bible stories are so weird and confused, and have been translated too many times that who knows how many mistakes are in it, that no one can say what or who any of it relates to. But it must have come from somewhere so we have 3 choices. It was either made up by everyone and anyone who had a hand in its writing, or it is elaborate versions of old stories. I am not entertaining the idea that any of it is true.
There you go. You've already made up your mind nothing in the Bible is true. That's the problem.
Historians don't work that way. And the Bible isn't so distorted to the point that we can't discern anything historical from it. We have evidence that the texts we have access to now are basically the same as the originals. The variants that exist aren't really so big that it warrants distortion of the main message.
Quote:
But we know from observation of the sun's annual cycle that it's progress from north to south grinds to a halt at the winter solstice, hangs around for a few days then begins its ascent north again. The three stars of orions belt and the bright star sirius follow its path across the skies at this time of year. The ancients had a strong regard for the constellations, in particular orion. The star sirius is and has always been the brightest star in the sky, and the sun is undboubtedly the most important object man has ever observed in the sky.
You keep mentioning these red herrings over and over again. Please, for God's sake, stop it!
My request was very clear. That you provide evidence that the ancients believed in myths of sun gods collectively being born of virgins, having twelve insider disciples, being crucified, being risen from the dead, ascending bodily to heaven, and so on.
You admitted you had no such evidence, and this is where we were supposed to end the discussion and have you admit that what you've been arguing isn't based on evidence and observations but on wishful thinking.
But you chose to go on propagating distortions of what are deemed historical facts. And that's what's frustrating me.
Quote:
So all that is a pretty strong candidate if we want to even begin to make sense of the jesus birth story, and his alledged death and ressurection. There is no evidence to find, but anyone who assumes there were no stories about the sun, and its cycle, or scoffs at the the idea I am presenting is a closet christian who cannot bear to contemplate the notion that their faith is actually one of the biggest dupes ever to have taken place in human history.
A stronger candidate is that there was a Jesus and that he failed to be the Roman-defeating, Israel-saving Messiah he was supposed to be. So his disciples distorted the true story of the real Jesus and added exaggerations to it.
It's stronger because it answers some questions proposed about Jesus much better than what you've come up with.
For example, the author of Mark never said that Jesus was born of a virgin. But the authors of Matthew and Luke did so later on in order to show with more power the divinity of Jesus.
The disciples believed Jesus was resurrected because they wanted to believe that their Messiah didn't fail by being crucified and dying without achieving anything.
Some of the questions that a historical approach to Jesus answers better than any known mythicist answer are as follows:
Why have Jesus be from Nazareth (instead of Bethlehem) if Bethlehem was mentioned as the birthplace of the Messiah in the Old Testament?
Why have Jesus be baptized by John the Baptist if he was supposedly greater than John the Baptist?
Why have Jesus fail to do miracles in his hometown if he is the one whom God sent as the Messiah?
Why have Jesus be crucified and f***ing fail? Why the need for a death and then resurrection story if this was all made up?
We have evidence in the Bible, and by using certain criteria, that the answers to the above questions are that Jesus was real and historical and, therefore, had historical events about him. No mythicist answer that I know of answers the questions above better than the historical answer.
Also, I find it hilarious that you consider me a closet Christian given that I don't believe in Jesus' resurrection and all the mythical stuff that was attached to him. And I don't even like the guy.
Quote:
Merry solstice. Fear not, for our Sun will return, follow the path of the three kings, and when they align with the bright star to the east you will find the place where our saviour (the sun) will be reborn.
This is your belief and has nothing to do with what the ancients believed. Please stop conflating your beliefs with the ancient ones.
Quote:
BTW - Instead of harrassing me for evidence, or accusing me of being deluded and spreading lies, why don't you tell me your idea of where the bizarre story of jesus comes from and what it all means.
Gladly. Unlike you, I'm not afraid of providing evidence and good proper explanations. But you have to be specific and, also, not assume that I believe the supernatural stuff actually happened.
There is the problem. We are looking at this from two different viewpoints. I am only looking at the supernatural elements of the story of jesus's birth and death. I am not taking into account what was said of his living years in the bible.
I am not a christian. I was not brought up to be a christian. And yet, through no request of my own, or my parents, I have had this silly story of jesus's birth, death and ressurrection rammed into my head by teachers at school, by our western culture, and by the christians I have met in my life. I never knew much about Jesus's living years as a child apart from the supernatural stuff. Since being an adult I have read parts of the bible. Found it to be an amalgamation of historical events, words of law or moral guidelines (that presumably meant something at the time), the passing on of practical information, and supernatural myths.
I have been defending my view that the death, 3 days, risen again concept can be easily explained by the suns solstice movement. And because I have an interest in how humanity went from hunter gatherer to civilisation, I have little doubt that ancients would have been able to pass on information in the form of stories about the sun. Assuming otherwise is not reasonable.
MCalavera wrote:
Quote:
Merry solstice. Fear not, for our Sun will return, follow the path of the three kings, and when they align with the bright star to the east you will find the place where our saviour (the sun) will be reborn.
This is your belief and has nothing to do with what the ancients believed. Please stop conflating your beliefs with the ancient ones.
If we have agreed there is no evidence of pre history apart from stone circles, artifacts, and cave paintings, then how can you say this is nothing to do with what the acient's believed. I am not talking here about Mesopotamia, or any civilisation after them. I am speculating a possible story told of the sun, by the hunter gatherers of Europe.
MCalavera wrote:
Gladly. Unlike you, I'm not afraid of providing evidence and good proper explanations. But you have to be specific and, also, not assume that I believe the supernatural stuff actually happened.
You don't sound like you are stupid. So I will admit I made a sweeping statement in this thread about (Jesus = The sun). I have admitted many times that there can be no evidence for what ancient hunter gatherers thought. In Britain we can only speculate on what Stonehenge was built for.
However, surely you cannot assume that people living prior to 5000 years ago had no words, phrases, or stories about the sun. In particular the most crucial, and significant point in its cycle - the winter solstice, for which I have already supplied a scientific explanation as to why an observer on Earth cannot detect the day of the solstice and must make observations over several days (at least 3).
Forget Jesus and the bible. I will admit there is no evidence linking him to prehistory, I will admit there is nothing in prehistory to say the sun is born of a virgin.
If this doesn't interst you, then fine. But do not say I am a deluded liar for speculating a story about the sun. There is no doubt in the world of acedemia that humans have told stores for as long as they had the time, and vocabulary to.
