hyperlexian wrote:
aghogday, my point is that the suppsed psychological benefit is not happening because of wearing the heels. it is happening because of how the person thinks they are being perceived by OTHERS when they have them on. that isn't really a benefit if it depends on other people. cultural conditioning can be an ugly thing indeed if it persuades one to equate deforming one's feet with beauty.
Attractiveness to men is one of the reasons women wear heels, but not the only evidenced reason.
As a social primate, innate physical characteristics give some humans advantages over others, as evidenced in many scientific studies on height, both with women and men.
That's part of the human primate instinct; heels provide a tool to provide a literal lift of confidence, per the primate instinct of dominance, in the professional and private world. In these cases heels can be part of the requirement for the psychological confidence provided by height as it instinctually relates to dominance and power.
This is an issue that is not specific to males. Studies provide evidence for it. And some use the tool of heels for this advantage in dominance:
http://www.psychologytoday.com/articles/200310/tall-people-get-paid-more
http://www.usatoday.com/money/companies/management/2007-07-17-ceo-dominant-behavior_N.htm
Not all men or women are as equally motivated for dominance per their inherent biological make-up. Levels of hormones have been suggested to play a role, in the fact that some are more comfortable in positions of authority/dominance/positions of status, than others.
In at least one poll close to 20% of women put the advantage of power over pain when it comes to wearing heels, in the corporate environment.
That said, in my opinion, regardless of how rich someone becomes, in part, because of a height advantage, or how concerned one is with fashion, or attractiveness, or competition among the same gender, it's not worth the destruction of one's feet in the long run.
But, people can become psychologically addicted to almost anything in life; and potentially physically addicted, particularly if it is related to food, sex, power, and/or stimulation.
The negative impacts of cultural conditioning, particularly in recent modern culture, is extremely powerful, and potentially dangerous, in many ways that are more subtle than the "pitfalls" of high heels.
Many would not likely accept some of the elements are dangers, even now that they are becoming empirically evidenced as such, because of the addiction to positive gratification, that has become a way of life for many.
As social animals, research provides evidence that social connections are the number one factor associated with happiness. That is another inherent aspect of being a social primate; there is a measurable intrinsic reward for human cooperation, that most enjoy in life.
Many of the positive psychological benefits of life are dependent on others; there are not many people that escape that reality.
Wearing high heels is an aspect of non-verbal communication. Corsets and girdles were also not a healthy adaptation for non-verbal communication; a good thing for women that are no longer being conditioned to use these devices as cultural adaptations deemed necessary by some for attractiveness.
High heels don't appear to be as popular as they used to be; if so, that's a healthy trend.
I don't disagree with the validity of your specific points. Just expanding the discussion to include additional factors.