Did Jesus or His followers start a new religion?
No.
And here's why:
“when I will make a new covenant
with the people of Israel
and with the people of Judah.
It will not be like the covenant
I made with their ancestors
when I took them by the hand
to lead them out of Egypt,
because they broke my covenant,
though I was a husband to them,”
declares the LORD.
“This is the covenant I will make with the people of Israel
after that time,” declares the LORD.
“I will put my law in their minds
and write it on their hearts.
I will be their God,
and they will be my people.
No longer will they teach their neighbor,
or say to one another, ‘Know the LORD,’
because they will all know me,
from the least of them to the greatest,”
declares the LORD.
“For I will forgive their wickedness
and will remember their sins no more.”
he will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted.
Just as there were many who were appalled at him—
his appearance was so disfigured beyond that of any human being
and his form marred beyond human likeness—
so he will sprinkle many nations,
and kings will shut their mouths because of him.
For what they were not told, they will see,
and what they have not heard, they will understand.
Who has believed our message
and to whom has the arm of the LORD been revealed?
He grew up before him like a tender shoot,
and like a root out of dry ground.
He had no beauty or majesty to attract us to him,
nothing in his appearance that we should desire him.
He was despised and rejected by mankind,
a man of suffering, and familiar with pain.
Like one from whom people hide their faces
he was despised, and we held him in low esteem.
Surely he took up our pain
and bore our suffering,
yet we considered him punished by God,
stricken by him, and afflicted.
But he was pierced for our transgressions,
he was crushed for our iniquities;
the punishment that brought us peace was on him,
and by his wounds we are healed.
We all, like sheep, have gone astray,
each of us has turned to our own way;
and the LORD has laid on him
the iniquity of us all.
He was oppressed and afflicted,
yet he did not open his mouth;
he was led like a lamb to the slaughter,
and as a sheep before its shearers is silent,
so he did not open his mouth.
By oppression and judgment he was taken away.
Yet who of his generation protested?
For he was cut off from the land of the living;
for the transgression of my people he was punished.
He was assigned a grave with the wicked,
and with the rich in his death,
though he had done no violence,
nor was any deceit in his mouth.
Yet it was the LORD’s will to crush him and cause him to suffer,
and though the LORD makes his life an offering for sin,
he will see his offspring and prolong his days,
and the will of the LORD will prosper in his hand.
After he has suffered,
he will see the light of life and be satisfied;
by his knowledge my righteous servant will justify many,
and he will bear their iniquities.
Therefore I will give him a portion among the great,
and he will divide the spoils with the strong,
because he poured out his life unto death,
and was numbered with the transgressors.
For he bore the sin of many,
and made intercession for the transgressors.
These passages are clearly about Jesus.
And they are from the Jewish Scriptures from before Christ, and remain holy to religious Jews to this day!
Jesus was not only a practicing religious Jew, but also a respected rabbi in Israel. He was born of Jewish parents through the ancestoral line of King David, and he kept the feasts and law, and taught exclusively from the Jewish Scriptures about His own Messiahship -- and proved it to many Jews in so doing. All of the writers of the New Testament were religious Jews, as were all of Jesus' apostles. Jesus taught that His hearers should adhere to the Jewish Scriptures. He also refused to go into Gentile land when asked to, claiming "I am not sent but unto the lost sheep of the house of Israel." He also commanded his apostles to witness only to Jews.
The "New Covenant", or "Grace" -- Jesus dying for our sins and that forgiveness being free, which is Christianity's distinguishing feature -- is from the Jewish Scriptures! (Jer 31:31-34)
The other passage, which I quoted second, describes Jesus in the course of His then-future mission in vivid detail. It is also from the Jewish Scriptures, and is from Isaiah 52-53.
So, Jesus took over 99% of His teachings straight out of the Jewish Scriptures and cited them as He taught, He preached to Jews exclusively, chose exclusively Jews as his apostles, taught only in Israel, and these things were written in the four Gospels by Jews only.
So, any there any questions? Other than "How did Christianity come to be known as a Gentile religion?", which is the best question of all.
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Christianity is different than Judaism only in people's minds -- not in the Bible.
Last edited by Ragtime on 04 Apr 2012, 3:44 pm, edited 3 times in total.
This is more of a learning discussion then it is a quick question. I'm mostly interested in what people will think after much discussion has taken place.
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Christianity is different than Judaism only in people's minds -- not in the Bible.
I've had this conversation with Jewish friends many times, and here are the 3 answers that I've heard:
1. Judaism and early Christianity split over the question of circumcision and other Jewish law/practices
2. Worship of Jesus is idolatry
3. A true Messiah's last words would not have been "my God, my God, why have you forsaken me?"
Whatever the reason for the split, nobody can deny that the two religions are worlds apart in the 21st century.
Last edited by mushroo on 04 Apr 2012, 4:01 pm, edited 1 time in total.
Agreed. And that's a sad thing, given that there is nothing in the Scriptures of either religion which implies they should be split in any way.
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Christianity is different than Judaism only in people's minds -- not in the Bible.
Christianity is not just altered Judaism, it is syncretic with other religions such as Zoroastrianism and Mithraism. Even Judaism borrowed from earlier religions
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Opportunities multiply as they are seized. -Sun Tzu
Nature creates few men brave, industry and training makes many -Machiavelli
You can safely assume that you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do
It's not altered Judaism at all, that's my point. It is biblical Judaism, as I laid out in detail. There is no difference between a person correctly interpreting and accepting the Old Testament and a person who believes Jesus is the Son of God Who came the save the world from their sins and Hell. None. Jesus' salvation was specifically meant for the Jews, as both Old and New Testament Scripture says, and was only opened later to Gentiles because the Jewish religious establishment of Jesus' time rejected His teachings, though thousands of Jews received Him as the prophesied Jewish Messiah.
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Christianity is different than Judaism only in people's minds -- not in the Bible.
That really depends on context. Of course a Christian will believe Jesus was the messiah. Jews naturally had it down that there would be a messiah, but they do not believe Jesus was this man. They both however utilize the old testament. By this logic you might as well say that Islam is also the same
_________________
Opportunities multiply as they are seized. -Sun Tzu
Nature creates few men brave, industry and training makes many -Machiavelli
You can safely assume that you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do
But I'm not using your logic. From here, we would need to look at the Isaiah passage carefully. Who does it describe if not Jesus?
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Christianity is different than Judaism only in people's minds -- not in the Bible.
I am not the one claiming Christianity is Biblical Judaism
Just as likely to be describing Mithras, or another contemporary religious figure with many similarities to the Jesus story. Almost everyone has or wants an underdog prophet. Sometimes you'll take a shoe out of a pile and it will be your size
_________________
Opportunities multiply as they are seized. -Sun Tzu
Nature creates few men brave, industry and training makes many -Machiavelli
You can safely assume that you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do
The "real" Christians do more than claim Jesus was the prophetized Messia. They claim he was God incarnate.
That is fracking blasphemy.
ruveyn
The "real" Christians do more than claim Jesus was the prophetized Messia. They claim he was God incarnate.
That is fracking blasphemy.
ruveyn
True, God is his own son or whatnot
_________________
Opportunities multiply as they are seized. -Sun Tzu
Nature creates few men brave, industry and training makes many -Machiavelli
You can safely assume that you've created God in your own image when it turns out that God hates all the same people you do
So its all Paul's fault for preaching to the Gentiles.
Jesus was only addressing Jews.
If the OP is correct then there are two logical conclusions (a) Jews have to be Christian, and (b) Gentiles cant be Christian.
So- all the World's Jews have to convert.
And all Billion plus Gentile Christians have to UN-Convert, and go back to the Paganism of their ancestors ( unless they want ot get circumcised and go through whatever other Fraternity hazing it takes to convert to Judaism- so they can THEN be christian) because Christianity is for Jews only and not gentiles.
The op has found a theological way to offend both Christians AND Jews.
Quite an acheivement!
