slowmutant wrote:
How to teach a child right from wrong using only positive reinforcement? Negative reinforcement is also necessary. Praise and reprimand, punishment and reward. If punishment is ever out of context, obviously the kid won't know what he did wrong or why he's being punished. But if it's made clear to him what he did wrong when he does it, the punishment and discpline will make sense. The same goes for the giving of rewards. Hopefully, the kid will eventually seek reward on his own, and avoid punishment on his own.
Eventually, the kid will surmise for himself what is right and what is wrong.
But that isn't learning anything, it’s simply programming behaviors into the child like you would train a dog. All the kid surmises is that certain actions lead to punishment while others lead to reward. His behavior will be entirely bound on self-interest in terms of seeking rewards and avoiding punishments.
Take away the carrot and stick and there’s no more meaning. It’s only logical that he should try to get away with as much as possible as long as he doesn’t get punished. Once he gets away from the discipline his parents provided he may decide that he can do whatever he wants because nobody is there to reward or punish him for his behaviors anymore. He didn’t necessarily learn anything. Real morality is about compassion, not seeking rewards and avoiding punishments.