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funeralxempire
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02 Jun 2023, 9:05 pm

Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
It seems that a lot of 'non-mainstream' sects are very socially isolating. . .
That qualifies them as cults.


Any single trait on that list on it's own doesn't qualify them as a cult, but many of them do have more than the socially isolating trait.

Cults and religions exist on a spectrum without a clear dividing line. One could make the case that the major monotheistic faiths rely on deception, extraordinary claims, manipulation, dire warnings and being unquestionable, but some are far more extreme in how those traits are expressed than others.

When non-believers question the divinity of Christ (for example) the response tends to be out-of-hand dismissal of the skepticism because obviously they just hate god or similar. That's not just from the 'right-wing Christians' or the 'Christian fundies', that's from mainstream Christians, even with progressive leanings.

Obviously, I'm more familiar with criticizing Christianity, but I think it's fair to say Islam also has that problem (probably even more significantly).

They're the two biggest religions, and yet... they're pretty culty when you examine them objectively.


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funeralxempire
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02 Jun 2023, 9:08 pm

Twilightprincess wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
It seems that a lot of 'non-mainstream' sects are very socially isolating. This seems doomed to lead to a high degree of control over the members of that sect with no real benefits for those members.

It seems like the sort of thing that people would recognize as harmful when it's some other sect behaving that way and still fail to acknowledge as harmful as it's literally harming them.

My group and a lot of other ones like to pick at other religions when they themselves are just as bad if not worse. Christian cults usually like to nitpick about how some other groups aren’t following the Bible in a certain way - in the supposed correct way. JWs especially liked to pick on Catholics over doctrinal issues and child abuse until their own extensive issues with child abuse came to light. It was incredibly obvious. One week, they were happily engaged in Catholic bashing; the next week a documentary on JW child abuse coverups came out, and they stopped talking about Catholics as far as child abuse goes.

ANYWAY, members often refuse to acknowledge any wrongdoing with their cult and focus on issues in other groups instead. Sometimes, they’d claim that victims of child abuse were lying or that they weren’t to blame for failing to report. When other groups commit misbehavior, it’s because they’re “bad.” When they do it, they are “right” and it’s justified. It’s sickening. They’d pick on Muslims over their treatment of women when they themselves are very misogynistic.

When people think that their group is the sole source of Truth, it leads to all sorts of mental gymnastics and denial to uphold that belief. People practice thought-stopping techniques to avoid unpleasant feelings of cognitive dissonance. I’ve certainly been there.

I think that even if I didn’t have autism I’d still be weird due to my isolated upbringing.


It's funny, because all of the non-Catholic Christians liked to focus on the Catholic Church's dirty laundry while ignoring their own churches had similar piles of the same laundry.

And it's not like that's limited to Christians.

The underlined is a really solid observation.


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If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the oppressing. —Malcolm X
Just a reminder: under international law, an occupying power has no right of self-defense, and those who are occupied have the right and duty to liberate themselves by any means possible.


IsabellaLinton
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02 Jun 2023, 9:09 pm

I think any child exposed to that level of psychological abuse in JW should get free, state sponsored trauma therapy for the rest of their lives. I'm not blaming the government for it happening but aren't children protected by the Constitution, or something? You weren't allowed freedom of religion, and you were physically and mentally tormented. I just don't get how that's even legal. Where are the Mandated Reporters and what is their level of responsibility for helping kids trapped in this BS? How is it different than being kidnapped?


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TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:11 pm

Quote:
Cults and religions exist on a spectrum without a clear dividing line.
I would agree with that although my group was definitely towards the more extreme end of the spectrum but not as extreme as ISIS and polygamy cults. It should rightfully be called a cult or else it feels invalidating. The level of trauma former members often experience is no joke.


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Last edited by TwilightPrincess on 02 Jun 2023, 9:22 pm, edited 1 time in total.

Fnord
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02 Jun 2023, 9:13 pm

funeralxempire wrote:
Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
It seems that a lot of 'non-mainstream' sects are very socially isolating. . .
That qualifies them as cults.
Any single trait on that list on it's own doesn't qualify them as a cult, but many of them do have more than the socially isolating trait.
That is certainly a fair point to make.  However, any one trait on that list that is a feature of a group should be a Big Red Flag that warns us to look for other traits displayed by that group, or to simply look elsewhere for friendship and social interaction.


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TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:17 pm

IsabellaLinton wrote:
I think any child exposed to that level of psychological abuse in JW should get free, state sponsored trauma therapy for the rest of their lives. I'm not blaming the government for it happening but aren't children protected by the Constitution, or something? You weren't allowed freedom of religion, and you were physically and mentally tormented. I just don't get how that's even legal. Where are the Mandated Reporters and what is their level of responsibility for helping kids trapped in this BS? How is it different than being kidnapped?

It’s complicated.

They have been shelling out millions of dollars a year the past few years in lawsuits, but they still haven’t lost their tax exempt status. I think they could qualify as a hate group, but they aren’t. Often, their practices are abusive but not illegal.


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TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:20 pm

I think that any religious group that practices and enforces systematic shunning of former members or supposed sinners should automatically be deemed a cult. That’s a big enough issue in its own right although groups that do this always engage in other problematic behaviors as well.


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02 Jun 2023, 9:23 pm

Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
It seems that a lot of 'non-mainstream' sects are very socially isolating. . .
That qualifies them as cults.
Any single trait on that list on it's own doesn't qualify them as a cult, but many of them do have more than the socially isolating trait.
That is certainly a fair point to make.  However, any one trait on that list that is a feature of a group should be a Big Red Flag that warns us to look for other traits displayed by that group, or to simply look elsewhere for friendship and social interaction.



Also, it's one thing for a consenting adult to join one of these groups. It's another whole level of insanity when children are captive to it from the day they're born. Not only is it psychological terrorism, but TP reports that physical and sexual abuse are normalised. There's nowhere for these kids to turn for help especially if they're homeschooled, and no way they can escape.

Image


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Fnord
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02 Jun 2023, 9:25 pm

Twilightprincess wrote:
I think that any religious group that practices and enforces systematic shunning of former members or supposed sinners should automatically be deemed a cult.  That’s a big enough issue in its own right although groups that do this always engage in other problematic behaviors as well.
Some traits seem to carry more weight when identifying a cult.  'Shunning' is one.  Gaslighting should be another.  So should Unquestionable (e.g., Absolute Authority).  These "Big Three" traits have kept me out of the JW&WS, the RCC, and a small number of criminal gangs.


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TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:27 pm

^^ Physical abuse was absolutely the norm, and I hate to say this but I can fully understand why CSA was so often not reported, even by decent people.


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02 Jun 2023, 9:31 pm

I'm getting so agitated right now, it's not even funny. My heart is pounding, I'm breathing weird, and my arms are all jumpy. I'm having my own trauma trigger reaction just thinking about the captivity. I can't understand for the life of me why cops don't swarm these places when babies and children are involved. Regular inspections wouldn't even be good enough, as I'm sure you'd agree. Daycare centres need to be licensed and follow criminal law. Why not freaking families?


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funeralxempire
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02 Jun 2023, 9:33 pm

Twilightprincess wrote:
Quote:
Cults and religions exist on a spectrum without a clear dividing line.
I would agree with that although my group was definitely towards the more extremee end of the spectrum but not as extreme as ISIS and polygamy cults. It should rightfully be called a cult or else it feels invalidating. The level of trauma former members often experience is no joke.


Definitely, I'd come closer to saying most major religions are essentially large cults, with one major caveat.


Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
Fnord wrote:
funeralxempire wrote:
It seems that a lot of 'non-mainstream' sects are very socially isolating. . .
That qualifies them as cults.
Any single trait on that list on it's own doesn't qualify them as a cult, but many of them do have more than the socially isolating trait.
That is certainly a fair point to make.  However, any one trait on that list that is a feature of a group should be a Big Red Flag that warns us to look for other traits displayed by that group, or to simply look elsewhere for friendship and social interaction.



Agreed, but that's where things get messy (and here comes that caveat I mentioned); most major religions share several of those traits. One of the major factors in what makes a cult able to function as a cult is how devout the members are. Since devotion is the tool they use to manipulate, the less devout followers may not really amount to cultists, even if they identify with the group.

That's one of the main things that contributes to cults becoming less culty as they become mainstream and become recognized as religions. Christianity itself seems like the very definition of a cult during it's earliest days, but not too many people are giving away all of their possessions because Jesus said so anymore (for example). Meanwhile, lots of fringe offshoots of Christianity do have that level of influence over followers because they are that devoted.

I assume it has to do with the limits of how big a social group can be before having to rely on us vs. them, but even mainstream religions rely on that in places where they're the majority. I'd also anticipate that as a group grows it's more likely to gain critical thinkers on various points and that this breaks down ideological or theological cohesion over time.


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The Party told you to reject the evidence of your eyes and ears. It was their final, most essential command.
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the oppressing. —Malcolm X
Just a reminder: under international law, an occupying power has no right of self-defense, and those who are occupied have the right and duty to liberate themselves by any means possible.


funeralxempire
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02 Jun 2023, 9:35 pm

Twilightprincess wrote:
I think that any religious group that practices and enforces systematic shunning of former members or supposed sinners should automatically be deemed a cult. That’s a big enough issue in its own right although groups that do this always engage in other problematic behaviors as well.


Definitely. That's a major control tactic that should be a massive red flag.


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The Party told you to reject the evidence of your eyes and ears. It was their final, most essential command.
If you're not careful, the newspapers will have you hating the people who are being oppressed, and loving the people who are doing the oppressing. —Malcolm X
Just a reminder: under international law, an occupying power has no right of self-defense, and those who are occupied have the right and duty to liberate themselves by any means possible.


TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:35 pm

It's like religion gets a free pass. There are various groups that are notorious for using rods on kids, and it's like no one cares because it's part of their religion. I think that all corporal punishment should be illegal because people can't be trusted not to cross a line, if such a line exists. I also think that getting a high school education or enrollment in some flexible equivalency program should be mandatory as well. Homeschooling should be illegal unless a parent has a college degree (not some fake degree from a "Bible college.")


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IsabellaLinton
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02 Jun 2023, 9:39 pm

Here, parents need to have a teaching degree to homeschool. The curriculum is controlled by provincial governments and kids still have to meet standard benchmarks. The idea of parents just keeping their babies home from the big, bad world is incomprehensible to me.

Also, what do you mean corporal punishment should be illegal? Isn't it? Here (here I go again, sorry lol), teachers got fined and disciplined for having children stand at the outdoor fence during recess, instead of playing. It was considered corporal punishment to have them stand up without a chair or the ability to move around.


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TwilightPrincess
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02 Jun 2023, 9:40 pm

Quote:
I assume it has to do with the limits of how big a social group can be before having to rely on us vs. them, but even mainstream religions rely on that in places where they're the majority. I'd also anticipate that as a group grows it's more likely to gain critical thinkers on various points and that this breaks down ideological or theological cohesion over time.
That's often but not always the case. Some groups are so extreme they will eventually implode but will never normalize. JWs fall into this demographic, I believe.


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